THE MAIN CAUSES AND TREATMENTS FOR THE 4 TYPES OF HEADACHE – Any discomfort impairs our quality of life; therefore, it must be appropriately investigated. It is vital that you know, for example, to identify the main types of a headache to act correctly in each situation.
A simple way to differentiate these conditions is to know and observe the symptoms during flare-ups. How about starting to discover with us? Follow now the characteristics, causes and treatments indicated for various pains.
Table of Contents
4 TYPES OF HEADACHE – Migraine
The person suffering from this problem tends to feel a kind of pulsation inside the skull, like a beating heart. The condition occurs due to stress, sleep deprivation, excessive alcohol intake, sudden temperature changes, hormonal changes, prolonged fasting and fatigue.
Discomfort usually appears only on one side of the head, especially on the forehead and temples, but it can be bilateral. The intensity of pain varies widely and generates other symptoms, such as:
- Nausea;
- Light sensitivity;
- Low noise tolerance.
Since the grounds, treatment can range from a good night’s sleep to daily practice of relaxing activities, such as yoga or meditation. However, it is crucial to seek expert help when noticing more severe signs, such as loss of appetite and vomiting.
4 TYPES OF HEADACHE – Tension headache
Also known as tension, it is one of the most common types of headache. The person feels like they are wearing a very tight band around the temples. It has the exact causes of migraine and can also result from eye problems, contact with strong smells and abuse of stimulant foods.
The condition branded touch of heaviness and tension on the forehead, back of the neckline or top of the head. It is also possible to notice the contracted neck muscles, which generate mild to moderate discomfort.
The best treatment for this type of headache is to adopt healthy habits: sleep well, eat various foods, maintain good posture and practice physical activities to relax your body and mind.
Cluster headache
Unlike tension, which is bilateral, cluster headache involves very severe throbbing pain on only one side of the head. The discomfort is concentrated in the temporal-frontal region and the back of the eye. Its leading causes include excessive use of tobacco and alcohol.
Here are other symptoms that often accompany the problem:
- Phobia of light, noise and doors;
- Eyelid droop;
- Nasal obstruction;
- Sweat on the face;
- Eye congestion (red and watery eyes
The best way to prevent cluster headaches is to reduce or restrict the consumption of drugs such as alcohol and cigarettes. In cases where it becomes recurrent, affecting routine, consultation with a neurologist may be necessary to investigate the problem in-depth and recommend medication for pain relief.
Sinusitis
This pain may affect only one side or the entire front of the face. It is common to feel it on the forehead and under the eyes, but the discomfort can extend to the nose and ears. It also inclines to be accompanied by a runny nose, loss of smell and nasal congestion.
All are symptoms resulting from inflammation of the sinus mucosa, which occurs when an infection, allergic condition, or another disease impairs the correct secretion drainage. Treatment may include antibiotics, saline, nasal corticosteroids, and decongestants.
As you can see, there are significant changes between the most common pains, and knowing them is crucial to avoid constant worries about your health. You will know which points deserve attention when looking for a doctor to report the problem with this information.
It is worth remembering that prevention is the best medicine for all types of headaches, so be sure to make your appointments regularly. Combine the maintenance of exams with a balanced routine, and you will have lighter and lighter days.